By 1890, the U.S. Census Bureau declared that the frontier was officially settled Sioux wars Tammany Hall Populist party

Massive extension of the railroad system created a truly national market for goods All the industrialization created a new type of work for managers and administrators who ran the factories instead of working in them Grew to over a million members by 1901 and had some modest successes Political appointments were very corrupt after a guy shot the president because he didn't get a job, congress passed the Pendleton Act, which created an exam that was used for deciding who would get a job

Political appointments were very corrupt after a guy shot the president because he didn't get a job, congress passed the Pendleton Act, which created an exam that was used for deciding who would get a job Worked to secure voting rights for women Broke up tribal organizations and divided up tribal land and gave U.S. citizenship to natives who "Americanized" themselves Facilitated the migration of black people to africa

Political machines Debates over money Tammany Hall Andrew Carnegie

Worked to close down saloons Provided resources to the poor to enrich the neighborhood. Largely led by women Political appointments were very corrupt after a guy shot the president because he didn't get a job, congress passed the Pendleton Act, which created an exam that was used for deciding who would get a job former slave who trained other black men to become economically self-sufficient, and argued this was a better way to gain power than to campaign for better voting rights